The significance of natural lighting in architectural design is crucial for creating sustainable and energy-efficient buildings. This research examines the evolution of lighting, from reliance on natural resources to the integration of technologies that enhance indoor lighting and temperature conditions, reducing the need for artificial sources. The aim is to utilize solar shelves and other systems that direct natural light deeper into interior spaces, improving visual comfort. The positive effects of natural lighting on psychology and productivity are analyzed, such as increased vitamin D production and improved mood. A central focus of the research is the development of a “Dynamic Solar Shelf,” which adapts to light conditions throughout the day, redirecting sunlight into the building’s interior and minimizing the use of artificial lighting. This system follows the sun’s path, maintaining a consistent light footprint indoors, maximizing lighting efficiency while reducing energy consumption. Additionally, natural light regulates the circadian rhythm, affecting sleep, mood, and productivity, thereby enhancing visual comfort and quality of life. The study emphasizes the use of advanced technologies in architectural design to enhance building sustainability, such as dynamic facades and smart materials, which reduce reliance on mechanical heating and lighting systems. In conclusion, natural lighting systems provide both energy and economic benefits while contributing to the improvement of users’ quality of life. Their integration into architectural design leads to buildings that are sustainable and beneficial for the health and productivity of individuals.