This research paper examines and analyzes the religious symbols that distinguish five major religious traditions: Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Judaism. The study focuses on the semantic significance of these symbols, highlighting their role as fundamental means of expressing religious doctrines and values. Through the analysis of the historical evolution of these symbols, it investigates the depiction and interpretation techniques that have critically contributed to the shaping of religious art and architecture.
The paper aims to demonstrate how religious symbols function as visual representations of fundamental religious ideas, creating a complex interconnection between religious messaging, aesthetic depiction, and collective identity. Furthermore, the research emphasizes a multidisciplinary approach to these symbols, linking religious semiotics with broader social, cultural, and historical contexts. The symbols are examined both as autonomous entities with timeless significance and as tools that contribute to the understanding of the human-cosmic experience and the formation of religious traditions.
Additionally, the study highlights the close relationship between religious symbols and sacred architecture, revealing how symbols are integrated into the architectural structure and aesthetics of worship spaces. Through examples from different religions, the function of symbols as channels of spiritual communication is presented, which enhance the collective identity of believers and enrich religious rituals. Overall, the study demonstrates the profound impact of religious symbols on the shaping of religious thought and practice, underscoring their importance as fundamental elements of religious and cultural heritage.